| 1. | Based on the discussions of four typical biological prototypes of swarm intelligent behaviors , namely ant colony foraging , ant clustering , labor division in ant colony , and bird flock foraging , the features of swarm intelligence as a system are analyzed in detail and some important implied characteristics , such as distribution , self - organization , and positive feedback , are revealed and expanded 在论述蚁群觅食、蚁群墓地构造、蚁群劳动分工和鸟群觅食这几类典型的群集智能行为的生物学原型的基础上,深入分析了群集智能的系统特征和所蕴涵的分布式、自组织和正反馈等重要特性,并给出了翔实的论述说明。 |